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EN-GJL-200

Cast iron with lamellar graphite

   

Cast iron with lamellar graphite contains between 2.6 % and 3.6 % carbon, which is present as graphite in the form of fine lamellae. These lamellas run through the cast material in a fine-needled mesh and, due to the notch effect, produce its relatively low strength and brittleness..

Cast iron with lamellar graphite can be subjected to various heat treatments (e.g. hardening, nitriding, tempering) to improve its properties. A high proportion of perlite in the basic structure is advantageous for heat treatments.

   

Casting typeCast iron with lamellar graphite
Material No.EN-JL-1030
US Standard (AISI)No 20 B
DIN EN 10027-25.1300
AbbreviationEN-GJL-200
Old designationGG20
DIN 1561
Composition [%]C: 2.95-3.45
Si: 2.10-2.90
Mn: 0.55 - 0.75
P: 0.10 - 0.20
S: 0.04 - 0.07
Density [g/cm³]7.15
R0.2 N/mm²
Yield point

-

0.1 % - Yield point
Rp0.1 N/mm²
130 - 195
Tensile strength Rm [N/mm²]200 - 300
Brinell hardness HB30
Sample <30mm
180 - 220
Elongation at fracture A%0.8 - 0.3
E-modulus E KN/mm²88 - 113
Compressive strength Sdb N/mm²720
Machinabilityvery good
Weldabilitylimited, weldable with special electrodes
Compressive strengthgood
Dry-running propertiesgood
Thermal conductivitygood
Vibration-absorbing propertygood
Castabilityvery good
Other properties-
StructureFerritic/pearlitic
Main applications
  • For contour-rich, intricate workpieces, very versatile in use
  • Machine frames, gearbox housings, bearing housings, pumps, general machine construction
  • Recommended wall thicknesses: up to 20 mm, fittings, pumps, parts for general machine construction, palm grips, star grips

Information for reference only; we do not assume any liability for its accuracy. Properties of steel materials are highly dependent on thermal and/or mechanical treatment.